Chateau de Castelnaud and the museum of war in the middle ages.
Castelnaud is a splendid castle at the confluence of the Dordogne river and the Céou river, between Domme and Beynac (each of these is one of the most beautiful towns in the region.
The castle has magnificent views across the surrounding countryside, and to Castle Beynac standing across the Dordogne River.
Castelnaud castle was built in the 12th century, and has the high drama history that you would expect. It's original owner supported the cathars and got chased away by the Albigensian crusade of Simon de Montfort. Later taking the side of the English during the Hundred Years War, the chateau was a useful base for harassing the neighbourhood and generally making life miserable in the region.
The Middle Ages were largely passed in conflict with their near neighbours at chateau Beynac, and Castelnaud managed to change hands nine times between the French and the English, as each fought to control the region.
The owners, the Caumont family, ended up moving to the much more comfortable Chateau des Milandes just along the valley.
The castle is fascinating both for its history, and the classical defenses which it employs, from the outer wall right through to the inner keep.
The 'museum of war and the middle ages' at the chateau contains a collection of arms and armaments, copies of medieval war machines and various animations of medieval life throughout the day.
Castelnaud is the most visited chateau in south-west France - both for the castle itself, and for the associated displays in the museum.
